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Aggression and Violence in Dementia: Understanding Prevalence, Definitions and Context

Aggression and violence in the context of dementia are widely discussed but often poorly understood. Media headlines, anecdotal accounts and professional literature can sometimes blur important distinctions between agitation, distress responses and acts of physical harm. This can lead to fear-based assumptions about people living with dementia, and additional stigma for families and carers who may already be struggling to cope with complex behavioural changes. This article offers an overview of how aggression and violence Read more

Why Dementia Affects More Than One Part of the Brain (and Why That Matters)

Dementia is often described as involving changes in more than one part of the brain. This can sound abstract, and it is natural to wonder what this really means in everyday terms. Why does dementia rarely show up as one single difficulty? Why do changes often extend beyond memory alone? And what would it mean if only one part of the brain were affected? Understanding dementia as a condition that disrupts connected brain systems helps Read more

Dementia Drug Trials: What’s Being Researched in Australia and the UK — and What It Means in Practice

Questions about new dementia medications and clinical trials are becoming increasingly common in training rooms and peer support spaces. Media coverage of “breakthroughs”, alongside stories of trials happening overseas, can raise hope as well as frustration. When people hear that studies are taking place in other countries, it can prompt a quiet question: why not here? The reality is more nuanced. Dementia research is global by nature, and progress depends on collaboration across countries. The Read more

Dementia and Ageing: Understanding How Prevalence Changes Over Time

Questions about age and dementia are among the most common to surface in training rooms and peer support spaces. People often want clear, concrete answers: “What are the chances at 65?” “What about 75 or 85?” These questions usually sit alongside understandable worry about what ageing might mean for themselves or the people they support. Age is the strongest known risk factor for dementia. This does not mean dementia is an inevitable part of ageing. Read more

Genetic Links to Dementia: Understanding Risk Without Fear

Questions about whether dementia “runs in families” are common. When someone has supported a parent, sibling or grandparent with dementia, it is understandable to look ahead and wonder what that might mean for their own future, or for their children. Genetics can influence dementia risk, but for most people it does not work in a simple, predictable way. Rather than being a fixed inheritance story, dementia risk tends to build across a lifetime through a Read more

Understanding Capgras Syndrome in Dementia

Some behaviours in dementia can feel deeply personal, hurtful, or even frightening to those supporting the person. One such experience is when someone becomes convinced that a familiar person has been replaced by an impostor. This is known as Capgras Syndrome, and while it can be distressing to witness, it is a recognised brain-based change rather than a deliberate accusation or rejection. What is Capgras Syndrome? Capgras Syndrome (sometimes referred to as a Capgras delusion) Read more

Remember: You’re Not Alone—Help is Always Available

Caring for someone with dementia can feel isolating at times. The daily challenges, emotional toll, and physical exhaustion can make it seem like no one truly understands what you’re going through. But no matter how difficult it feels, you are not alone. There is help, support, and a community of people who care about you and want to help you navigate this journey. The Dementia Friends initiative reminds us that help is always available—whether through Read more

Posterior Cortical Atrophy: The Dementia That Affects Vision and Spatial Awareness

When we think of dementia, we often associate it with memory loss and confusion. However, not all types of dementia present in the same way. One rare form, known as posterior cortical atrophy (PCA), primarily affects a person’s vision and spatial awareness rather than memory in its early stages. This can lead to unique and often confusing symptoms for both individuals living with the condition and their loved ones. What is Posterior Cortical Atrophy? Posterior Read more